Renewable Energy World - solar power, as it exists now, doesn’t scale well. we can all easily picture the vast fields, miles and miles and miles of black solar panels gathering energy somewhere on the outskirts of the metropolis. rooftop installations are popular, too. not just for residents anymore, urban warehouses have been renting out their sunny sides to specialized utility companies. but even these innovations do not compensate for the enormous need for space. fortunately, recent advances increasing the efficiency of solar panels will certainly reduce that need. but even so, industrial (and even residential, occasionally) energy needs are not fully met by most current solar installations, local (on one’s own rooftop) or regional (central distributed source).
Cool Earth has a solution: balloons work like satellite dishes. highly reflective plastic film (this potato chip bags) reflect sunlight toward a receiver.
unfortunately for homehowners, the technology also has a scaling problem: it has only been developed for industrial use.
there are some downsides, however: active cooling is required, staffing plants may require more than a typical plant, balloons only last 5 years which creates a lot of waste but the materials are cheap enough to offset the frequent replacement cost.
Cool Earth’s first grid-tied project is a 1.5 MW plant - installed at $1/w - on 13 acres outside of tracy, ca and timed to go live early this year.
[via solarfeeds]